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2025
POLITICAL SCIENCE
Full Marks: 80
Pass Marks: 24
Time: 3 hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions.
Give the answers of Part-A in the OMR Answer-Sheet provided.
ALLOTMENT OF MARKS
Part-A: Q. Nos. 1 to 40 carry 1 mark each (1 × 40 = 40)
Part-B:
- Q. No. 41 carries 2 marks each (any five out of ten) (2 × 5 = 10)
- Q. No. 42 carries 3 marks each (any five out of ten) (3 × 5 = 15)
- Q. No. 43 carries 5 marks each (any three out of six) (5 × 3 = 15)
Total = 80
PART-A (Marks: 40) 1 × 40 = 40
Choose the correct answer:
1. The Greek word 'Polis' means
(a) city State
(b) civil society
(c) citizen
(d) State
2. The autobiography written by Nelson Mandela is
(a) Hind Swaraj
(b) Long Walk to Freedom
(c) Freedom from Fear
(d) Das Kapital
3. Right to work is a/an
(a) economic equality
(b) political equality
(c) social equality
(d) cultural equality
4. Confucius was a
(a) Greek philosopher
(b) Burmese philosopher
(c) Chinese philosopher
(d) Japanese philosopher
5. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights was introduced in the General Assembly of the UN on
(a) 9th December, 1948
(b) 10th December, 1948
(c) 11th December, 1948
(d) 12th December, 1948
6. Who launched the Civil Rights Movement in the USA?
(a) Martin Luther King
(b) Abraham Lincoln
(c) Nelson Mandela
(d) George Washington
7. The word 'Nation' originated from the Latin word
(a) Nato
(b) Natio
(c) Naso
(d) Native
8. The opposite of 'secular State' is called
(a) theocratic State
(b) feudal State
(c) religious State
(d) marginal State
9. The author of the book, Republic is
(a) Plato
(b) Aristotle
(c) Socrates
(d) Machiavelli
10. Who is the author of the book, Hind Swaraj?
(a) Nathuram Godse
(b) Mahatma Gandhi
(c) Jayaprakash Narayan
(d) Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
11. "Politics is a bridge between the city of human being and the city of God." This statement was said by
(a) J. S. Mill
(b) Aristotle
(c) St. Augustine
(d) Plato
12. The author of the book, On Liberty is
(a) Green
(b) J. S. Mill
(c) Gabriel Almond
(d) Laski
13. The movie of Deepa Mehta is
(a) Space
(b) Water
(c) Sky
(d) Air
14. “Capitalism is the enemy of the world.” This was remarked by
(a) Karl Marx
(b) Aristotle
(c) Plato
(d) Machiavelli
15. The book, A Theory of Justice is written by
(a) David Easton
(b) John Rawls
(c) Gabriel Almond
(d) Aristotle
16. The word 'Liberty' came from the Latin word
(a) Liber
(b) Law
(c) Lower
(d) Liver
17. Who among the following said that politics envelops us like the coils of a snake?
(a) Garner
(b) Gandhiji
(c) Gabriel Almond
(d) David Easton
18. 'Veil of ignorance' was suggested by
(a) Karl Marx
(b) J. S. Mill
(c) John Rawls
(d) Laski
19. The author of the book, The Satanic Verses is
(a) Nelson Mandela
(b) Martin Luther King
(c) Abraham Lincoln
(d) Salman Rushdie
20. According to John Locke, right to do anything is a/an
(a) natural right
(b) social right
(c) economic right
(d) political right
21. Who presented 'Objective Resolution' in the Constituent Assembly in India?
(a) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
(b) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(c) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
(d) Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
22. In which Part of the Indian Constitution are the Fundamental Rights incorporated?
(a) Part III
(b) Part IV
(c) Part V
(d) Part VI
23. The Election Commission is responsible for
(a) Central Election only
(b) State Election only
(c) Local Administration Election only
(d) both Central and State Election
24. How many members are nominated by the President of India to the Rajya Sabha?
(a) 11
(b) 12
(c) 13
(d) 14
25. Money Bill can be introduced in
(a) the Lok Sabha
(b) the Rajya Sabha
(c) the Parliament
(d) the Supreme Court
26. The presiding officer in a joint session of the Parliament is
(a) the President
(b) the Vice President
(c) the Speaker of the Lok Sabha
(d) the Prime Minister
27. Who appoints the Chief Election Commissioner in India?
(a) The President
(b) The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
(c) The Prime Minister
(d) The Governor
28. Who presents the Union Budget in the Lok Sabha?
(a) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
(b) The Finance Minister
(c) The Prime Minister
(d) The Vice President
29. Within how many days, the Rajya Sabha has to give its opinion on a Money Bill?
(a) 10 days
(b) 7 days
(c) 13 days
(d) 14 days
30. Who can remove the judges of the Supreme Court?
(a) The President
(b) The Vice President
(c) The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court
(d) None of them
31. Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution?
(a) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
(b) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar
(c) Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru
(d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
32. Who is the ex officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
(a) The Vice President
(b) The President
(c) The Prime Minister
(d) The Governor
33. When was the Indian Constitution adopted?
(a) 26th November, 1949
(b) 26th January, 1950
(c) 15th August, 1947
(d) 11th December, 1946
34. By which Constitutional Amendment was the right to property removed from the Fundamental Rights?
(a) 42nd Amendment, 1976
(b) 44th Amendment, 1978
(c) 25th Amendment, 1971
(d) None of the above
35. Who is the Head of the State of India?
(a) The President
(b) The Prime Minister
(c) The Chief Minister
(d) The Governor
36. The quorum of the Lok Sabha is
(a) one-tenth
(b) one-third
(c) one-fourth
(d) None of the above
37. Who can make laws on subjects in the Concurrent List?
(a) The Central Government
(b) The State Government
(c) The Supreme Court
(d) Both Central and State Government
38. How many Fundamental Duties are incorporated in the Indian Constitution?
(a) 10
(b) 11
(c) 12
(d) 7
39. The Governor of an Indian State is appointed by
(a) the President
(b) the Vice President
(c) the Prime Minister
(d) the Chief Minister of the concerned State
40. What is the tenure of Panchayats at present in India?
(a) 3 years
(b) 5 years
(c) 10 years
(d) 12 years
PART-B (Marks: 40)
41. Answer any five of the following questions: (2 × 5 = 10)
(a) Write the meaning of Dirty Politics.
(b) Write two differences between Positive liberty and Negative liberty.
(c) What do you mean by Policy of Apartheid?
(d) Mention two Fundamental Duties of Indian citizen.
(e) Mention two writs of the Supreme Court of India.
(f) Mention two limitations of the Fundamental Rights of Indian citizen.
(g) Mention two effects of the National Emergency in India.
(h) Mention two non-federal features of India.
(i) Why is India called a Republic country?
(j) Write two functions of the Election Commission of India.
42. Answer any five of the following questions: (3 × 5 = 15)
(a) Mention three hindrances to Secularism in India.
(b) Mention three differences between Citizen and Alien.
(c) Write three sources of the Indian Constitution.
(d) Write three causes for the centralizing tendency in India.
(e) Write three characteristics of local self-government of India.
(f) Write three functions of Welfare State.
(g) Write three features of equality.
(h) Mention three qualities of good citizen.
(i) Mention three factors of Nationalism.
(j) Write about any three types of Rights.
43. Answer any three of the following questions: (5 × 3 = 15)
(a) Discuss the different features of Indian Federalism.
(b) Discuss the arguments in favour of national self-determination.
(c) Discuss the differences between the Fundamental Rights and the Directive Principles of State Policy of India.
(d) Write a note on the role of the Governor of a State of India.
(e) Discuss the theory of justice given by John Rawls.
(f) Discuss the utility of the study of political theory.
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👉AHSEC Class 11 Political Science Solved Question Paper 2025