If you’re a student preparing for the HS 2nd Year Final Exam, especially for the subject of Logic and Philosophy, then this article is for you. Below, you’ll find the full AHSEC/ASSEB Class 12 Logic And Philosophy Question Paper 2025 (Theory), including all sections and options as asked in the original exam conducted by the Assam State School Education Board (ASSEB).
AHSEC/ASSEB Class 12 Logic and Philosophy Question Paper 2025
Subject: Logic and Philosophy
Year: 2025
Full Marks: 100
Pass Marks: 30
Time: Three Hours
The figures in the margin indicate full marks for the questions.
1. Give very short answers (Answer any twelve):
(1×12 = 12 Marks)
(a) What is the ideal of Logic?
(b) ‘The conclusion of unscientific induction is certain’ – Is it true?
(c) Does Analogy depend on the Law of Causation?
(d) ‘The ground of Induction is the result of induction’ – Who made this statement?
(e) Are non-voluntary actions regarded as objects of moral judgement?
(f) Name the theory which states that the external world can be directly known.
(g) ‘Electricity is a fluid’ – What type of hypothesis is this?
(h) What, according to Indian Philosophy, is the Supreme and Ultimate end of human life?
(i) ‘Primary qualities are the necessary properties of an object’ – Is it true?
(j) What does the external aspect of Religion refer to?
(k) ‘Ethics is a positive science’ – Is it true?
(l) On which canon of elimination is the Method of Agreement established?
(m) What is the third stage of hypothesis?
(n) Does the Method of Difference yield a certain conclusion?
2. What do you mean by ‘Induction proper’?
Or
Why is the conclusion of Scientific Induction certain?
3. Give an example of ‘Plurality of Causes’.
Or
Give an example of positive condition.
4. Mention any two characteristics of experiment.
5. Give a concrete example of the Method of Residues.
6. Why is the Idealism of Leibnitz called Pluralistic Idealism?
Or
Write any two characteristics of Objective Idealism.
7. What do you mean by ‘moral obligation’?
Or
What is Voluntary action?
8. Write two characteristics of Naive Realism.
9. Mention any two conditions of a valid hypothesis.
10. Who is regarded as the Father of Modern Philosophy? What is his famous saying?
11. What is Secondary Quality? Give an example.
12. Define Hypothesis.
Or
Give an example of Hypothesis concerning collection.
13. Give a concrete example of Method of Agreement and Difference.
14. Write any four characteristics of Analogy.
Or
Define Bad Analogy with an example.
15. Distinguish between ‘Hypothesis concerning agent’ and ‘Hypothesis concerning law’.
16. Write a short note on Non-moral action.
Or
Is Ethics a practical science? Explain briefly.
17. State four characteristics of observation.
18. ‘Esse est percipi’ – Explain briefly the statement.
19. Write any four definitions of Religion.
Or
‘Morality is the source of religion’ – Discuss this view.
20. Write any four characteristics of Scientific Realism.
21. State two advantages and two disadvantages of Method of Agreement.
Or
What is ‘practical imperfection’ of the Method of Agreement?
22. How does Hegel describe the nature of the Absolute?
23. What is ‘Moksa’, according to Indian Philosophy? What are the three paths to attain ‘Moksa’?
Or
Explain the concept of ‘Artha’ as Puru sartha.
24. Define Scientific Induction and state its characteristics.
Or
What do you mean by Inductive Inference? State the differences between Inductive inference and Deductive inference.
25. Define cause. Write the qualitative and quantitative marks of cause.
Or
Discuss the fallacies of observation.
26. Explain the nature of Hypothesis with suitable examples.
Or
What, according to Stebbing, are the different kinds of Hypothesis? Discuss.
27. Explain the Method of Difference with concrete example.
Or
Write a note on the Method of Concomitant variation.
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Conclusion
We hope this complete HS 2nd Year Logic And Philosophy Question Paper 2025 helps you in your exam preparation. You can bookmark or read this Question Paper for quick revision or analysis. Stay tuned for more such ASSEB Class 12 Question Papers 2025 on our site.
