Management
Accounting Question Papers 2014, Gauhati University Question
Gauhati University
Question Papers
MANAGEMENT
ACCOUNTING (May-June'2014)
(MAJOR)
Full Marks: 80
Time: 3 hours
The figures in the
margin indicate full marks for the questions
1. (a) State whether
the following statements are True or False:
1x5=5
1)
Marginal Costing regards only variable cost; but fixed cost is treated as
period cost.
2)
‘Standard Cost is a predetermined calculation of how much costs should be under
specified conditions.’
3)
Budgetary control cannot be applied in parts or segments and it
is a composite and comprehensive item.
4)
_____ is a cost measured by the change in cost due to change in output by
aggregate of all units taken together. (Choose the most appropriate option
from: marginal cost, fixed cost, joint cost)
5)
Management accounting does not embrace presentation of accounting
information that assist management in its operating activity and undertaking
managerial decisions.
(b) Fill in the blank
with appropriate word/words:
1x5=5
1)
Cost volume profit (CPV) technique is based on the assumption
that fixed cost, variable cost and selling price per unit are _____ for the
time period analysed. (Choose from: constant; variable; semi-variable)
2)
All the budgets like production, sales material, labour expenses
are then integrated to form a single budget is known as _____.
3)
Standard cost is a _____ cost which is calculated from management’s standards
of efficient operation and the relevant necessary expenditure.
4)
When actual cost is greater than standard cost, then variance is _____.
5)
Electronic data processing and real time information sharing can
be facilitated by _____ accounting system.
(c) Write brief
answers to the following in about 50 words each: 2x5=10
1)
State the nature of management accounting.
2)
State the meaning of marginal cost and its use.
3)
Discuss the reasons for preparation of flexible budget.
4)
How does variance arising in standard costing?
5)
What is the meaning of budget?
2. Write short notes
on any four of the following: 5x4=20
a)
Break even analysis.
b) Distinction
between standard costing and budgetary control.
c)
Assumptions of marginal costing.
d)
Use of accounting information for management purpose.
e)
Use of budgetary control as a control device.
f)
Variance analysis in standard costing.
3. From the following
information prepare an Income Statement under marginal costing: 10
Products |
||
X |
Y |
|
Direct materials Direct wages Factory overhead: Fixed Variable Selling overhead: Fixed Variable Sales Opening Stock of finished goods valued at variable cost |
7,500 9,000 3,000 3,900 1,500 2,100 32,500 500 |
33,000 10,500 3,000 13,500 1,500 9,000 77,500 500 |
Fixed factory
overhead and fixed selling overhead were appointed to products x and y on
equitable bases.
Or
Describe the managerial
application of managerial costing techniques in various decision-making areas.
10
4. Explain the different tools
and techniques of management accounting in areas of decision-making.
10
Or
Elaborate the
application of computer and information technology (CIT) in dissemination of
managerial information in management accounting.
10
5. A department of
Bank Green Resort Company attains sales of Rs. 6,00,000 at 80% of its normal
capacity. It expenses are given below:
Office Salaries General Expenses Depreciation Rent and rates Selling Cost: Travelling Expenses Sales Office Expenses Distribution Cost: Wages Rent |
Rs. 90,000 2% of sales Rs. 7,500 Rs. 8,750 10% of sales 2% of sales Rs. 15,000 5% of sales |
All fixed expenses are assumed to
remain unchanged even at 100% capacity.
Draw up Flexible
Administration, Selling and Distribution cost budget, operating at 100% of normal
capacity.
Or
State the initial
steps to be taken for installation of a budgetary control system. In this
context highlight the contents of a budget manual.
6. From the following
particulars of Gorchuk Green Co. compute: (a) material cost variance, (b)
material price variance, (c) material usage variance, and state managerial use
of such variances:
Quantity of materials purchased units Value of materials purchased Standard quality of materials required – Per ton to output Standard rate of material Opening Stock of materials Closing Stock of materials Output during the period |
3,000 units Rs. 9,000 25 units Rs. 2.50 per unit 10 units 510 units 75 units |
Or
State the advantages of standard
costing. Discuss the steps of setting standard costs. 10
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