AHSEC Class 11 English Important Questions & Answers Ranga's Marriage – Supplementary Reader (Snapshots) [HS 1st Year English Important Question Answers]
Unit 1: Ranga’s Marriage
Introduction
Ranga’s Marriage by Masti Venkatesha Iyengar is the Important chapter in the Supplementary Reader (Snapshots) for ASSEB/AHSEC Class 11 English Solution. This delightful story, set in a traditional Indian village, combines humor and social commentary, making it an important part of the syllabus. In this post, we’ll provide Assam Board Class 11 English Question Answers and a brief overview of the author, a summary of the chapter, and important questions and answers to help you excel in your exams you Can Download this Complete Assam Board HS 1st Year English Notes in PDF.
About the Author – Masti Venkatesha Iyengar
Masti Venkatesha Iyengar (1891–1986) was a prominent Indian author and one of the most celebrated writers in Kannada literature. He was known for his simple yet profound storytelling, which often explored human emotions and rural life in India. His works earned him the prestigious Jnanpith Award in 1983. Iyengar’s stories are rooted in Indian traditions and customs, often laced with humor and subtle moral lessons, as seen in Ranga’s Marriage.
Summary of Ranga’s Marriage
The story is set in the village of Hosahalli, Karnataka, and is narrated by an unnamed villager. It humorously recounts the efforts of the narrator to arrange the marriage of Ranga, a young man who has returned to the village after studying in Bangalore. Ranga initially expresses his desire to marry someone he truly loves, which was unconventional for the time, as arranged marriages were the norm.
The narrator cleverly orchestrates events to bring Ranga and Ratna, a young girl in the village, together. Through his wit and persistence, the narrator ensures that Ranga develops feelings for Ratna, leading to a happy conclusion with their marriage.
The story not only offers a humorous account of matchmaking but also highlights the clash between traditional and modern values, the simplicity of village life, and the universal themes of love and relationships.
Stay tuned for a detailed analysis and important questions with answers based on this chapter!
SUPPLEMENTARY READER (SNAPSHOTS)
(SNAPSHOTS) UNIT-1:RANGA'S MARRIAGE
Short Answer Questions (1-2 Marks)
1. Who is the author of Ranga's Marriage? (AHSEC 2018)
Answer: The author of Ranga's Marriage is Masti Venkatesha Iyengar.
2. Why did Ranga go to Bangalore? What was special about his return to the village? (AHSEC 2019, 2021)
Answer: Ranga went to Bangalore for his education. What was special about his return was that he had changed a lot, especially in his way of thinking. He became more mature, and his appearance was also different.
3. What were Ranga’s initial views on marriage? (AHSEC 2020, 2023)
Answer: Ranga initially thought that marriage was not important. He believed that a person should marry only when they find the right partner, and he was in no hurry to get married.
4. Why does the narrator describe Ranga as an eligible bachelor?
Answer: The narrator describes Ranga as an eligible bachelor because he was well-educated, mature, and had a good job. He was considered a desirable match by the villagers.
5. How did the narrator plan to get Ranga married? (AHSEC 2022)
Answer: The narrator planned to get Ranga married by introducing him to Ratna, a young girl from the village. He created a situation where Ranga would fall in love with her without realizing it at first.
6. Who was Ratna, and how did the narrator introduce her to Ranga?
Answer: Ratna was a young, beautiful girl from the village. The narrator introduced her to Ranga by arranging a meeting between them, making sure that Ranga would be impressed by her simplicity and beauty.
7. How did Ranga express his feelings for Ratna?
Answer: Ranga expressed his feelings for Ratna by admitting that she was the girl he wanted to marry. He was captivated by her charm and purity.
8. What role does Shastri play in the story? (AHSEC 2019)
Answer: Shastri, a wise and respected man in the village, plays a key role in the story. He confirms that Ratna is the perfect match for Ranga by giving him an astrologer's prediction that Ranga would marry someone like Ratna.
9. Why does the narrator call Ranga’s marriage “a practical joke”?
Answer: The narrator calls Ranga’s marriage “a practical joke” because he cleverly sets up the situation where Ranga falls in love with Ratna, without Ranga realizing it until it happens.
10. How does the narrator highlight the cultural aspects of the village through the story?
Answer: The narrator highlights the cultural aspects of the village by showing the importance of marriage, the role of elders in matchmaking, and the belief in astrology, which influences decisions like marriage in the village.
Long Answer Questions (4-6 Marks)
(1). Discuss the central idea of Ranga’s Marriage. (AHSEC 2017, 2022)
Answer: The central idea of Ranga’s Marriage is the transformation of Ranga, a young man from a village, who returns from the city with a modern outlook and changes his attitude towards marriage. The story reflects the values of rural India and the importance of traditions, with the narrator playing a key role in bringing Ranga and Ratna together. It also explores themes of love, social customs, and the influence of modernity on traditional values.
(2). How does the story portray the contrast between traditional and modern values? (AHSEC 2021, 2023)
Answer: The story contrasts traditional and modern values through Ranga’s character. Initially, Ranga’s stay in the city makes him modern and somewhat detached from village customs. However, when he returns, his views on marriage are challenged by the traditional values of the village. The narrator, a proponent of tradition, cleverly brings Ranga and Ratna together, showing how traditional values eventually triumph over modern views, particularly in matters of love and marriage.
(3). Describe the character of Ranga. How does he change by the end of the story? (AHSEC 2018, 2020)
Answer: Ranga is initially depicted as a young man with modern ideas after returning from the city. He is seen as intelligent and independent, but also somewhat resistant to the idea of arranged marriage. As the story progresses, Ranga becomes more open to the idea of traditional values, particularly after he meets Ratna. By the end, he is convinced of the importance of marriage and expresses his love for Ratna, symbolizing his return to traditional beliefs.
(4). Explain the narrator’s role in bringing Ranga and Ratna together.
Answer: The narrator plays a pivotal role in bringing Ranga and Ratna together. He notices Ranga’s growing affection for Ratna and uses his wisdom to manipulate the situation. By acting as a matchmaker, the narrator subtly influences Ranga’s decision, convincing him that Ratna is the perfect match for him. His role is crucial in guiding Ranga back to traditional values and ensuring that he marries Ratna.
(5). How does the story reflect the traditions and social customs of Indian villages?
Answer: The story reflects the traditions and social customs of Indian villages through its portrayal of arranged marriages, the role of the family in decision-making, and the respect for elders. The villagers, including the narrator, uphold the customs of marriage, showing how these customs play an important role in the lives of individuals. Ranga’s eventual acceptance of marriage to Ratna highlights the importance of tradition in rural India.
(6). What is the significance of the title Ranga’s Marriage?
Answer: The title Ranga’s Marriage holds significant meaning as it encapsulates the central theme of the story. It refers not only to the literal marriage of Ranga and Ratna but also symbolizes the coming together of tradition and modernity. The title reflects the change in Ranga’s outlook and the fulfillment of a traditional marriage within the social framework of the village.
(7). How does humor play an important role in the story? (AHSEC 2019, 2023)
Answer: Humor plays a significant role in Ranga’s Marriage by adding lightness to the story while also providing insight into the characters. The narrator’s witty remarks and the humorous situations involving Ranga’s reactions to love and marriage make the story more engaging. It also softens the serious themes of tradition and marriage, allowing the reader to approach these issues in a more relaxed and enjoyable manner.
(1). What were Ranga’s views on child marriage, and how do they change?
Answer: Initially, Ranga is against the idea of child marriage, viewing it as outdated and unnecessary. However, as the story unfolds, he becomes more open to traditional values, especially after meeting Ratna. His views change when he realizes the importance of marriage in the village culture, leading him to eventually agree to marry Ratna.
(2). How does the narrator use astrology to convince Ranga about Ratna?
Answer: The narrator uses astrology as a tool to convince Ranga that Ratna is the perfect match for him. He tells Ranga that a good match has been found based on astrological signs, which persuades Ranga, who is somewhat inclined to believe in such matters. The narrator cleverly uses this idea to influence Ranga's decision, showing the influence of traditional beliefs in shaping choices.
(3). What is the importance of Ratna’s introduction scene in the story?
Answer: Ratna’s introduction is important as it serves as a catalyst for Ranga’s change in perspective. Her beauty and grace captivate Ranga, and her presence in the story shifts his outlook on marriage. This moment also emphasizes the importance of tradition in matchmaking and sets the stage for the narrator’s role in bringing them together.
(4). How does the story reflect the cultural values of rural Karnataka?
Answer: The story reflects the cultural values of rural Karnataka through its depiction of marriage customs, the role of astrology, and the importance of community and family in decision-making. It highlights the respect for tradition and the role of elders in guiding younger generations, as seen in the narrator’s efforts to ensure Ranga and Ratna’s marriage.
(5). Why does Ranga name his son after the narrator?
Answer: Ranga names his son after the narrator as a gesture of gratitude and respect. The narrator played a significant role in bringing Ranga and Ratna together, and this act symbolizes Ranga’s acknowledgment of the narrator’s influence in his life.
Likely Important Questions for Exams
(6). How does the story highlight the tension between modern education and traditional values?
Answer: The story highlights the tension between modern education and traditional values through Ranga’s character. After returning from the city, Ranga holds modern views, particularly on marriage, which are in contrast with the traditional values of his village. However, by the end of the story, he realizes the importance of tradition, showing that modern education does not always align with or override deeply rooted cultural values.
(7). Discuss the significance of Ratna’s character in the story.
Answer: Ratna plays a crucial role in the story as the woman who eventually wins Ranga’s heart. Her character represents purity, tradition, and the ideal qualities of a wife in rural India. Ratna’s introduction shifts Ranga’s views on marriage, and she becomes the symbol of how traditional values continue to shape personal decisions, even in the face of modern ideas.
(8). How does the narrator’s humorous tone contribute to the storytelling?
Answer: The narrator’s humorous tone adds lightness and charm to the story. It makes the narrative engaging and allows serious themes, such as love and tradition, to be explored in a more approachable manner. The narrator’s witty observations and playful manipulation of events add a sense of fun, making the story enjoyable while still conveying important cultural messages.
(9). What is the role of Shastri in Ranga’s decision to marry Ratna?
Answer: Shastri plays an important role in confirming the narrator’s plan. When Ranga consults Shastri about the suitability of Ratna as a bride, the astrologer’s words reinforce the idea that Ratna is the perfect match for Ranga. Shastri’s affirmation of the narrator’s plan serves to convince Ranga, relying on the influence of astrology in the village to guide his decision.
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