AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY: FINAL ACCOUNTS SOLUTION (2012-2022): In this Post we have uploaded AHSEC Class 12 Previous Year Final Account Practical Solution from Year 2012 to 2022. HS 2nd Year Final Accounts Solution can be very useful for the students those who are Preparing for Upcoming AHSEC 12th Board Exam.
AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY
Final Accounts Practical Problems & Their Solution (2012-2022) AHSEC
HS 2ND YEAR ACCOUNTANCY: PREVIOUS YEAR FINAL ACCOUNTS COMPLETE SOLUTION FROM 2012-2022
AHSEC CLASS 12 ACCOUNTANCY UNIT -WISE NOTES
Part - A
Unit-1 : Accounting For Not-For-Profit Organisations
Unit-2 : Accounting For Partnership : Basic Concepts
Unit-3 : Reconstitution of Partnership Firm:Admission of a Partner (i)
Unit- 3 : Reconstitution of Partnership Firm:Admission of a Partner (II)
Unit-4: Reconstitution of Partnership Firm:Retirement and Death of a Partner
Unit-5: Dissolution of Partnership Firm
FINAL ACCOUNTS 2000 TO 2006
PREPARED BY The Treasure Notes
[A.H.S.E.C. – 2000]. Abhijit and Surojit are partners in a firm sharing Profit and Loss in the ratio of 3:2 respectively. The Trial Balance of the firm as on 31st March, 2007 was as follows:
Trial Balance
Debit
Rs.
Credit
Rs.
Furniture
Land & Building
Drawings :
Abhijit
Surojit
Cash at Bank
Sundry Debtors
Salaries
Insurance
Bad Debts
Closing Stock
6,250
21,000
1,200
800
7,900
10,000
13,250
1,900
100
7,580
Rent Received
Provision for doubtful debts
Capital Accounts :
Abhijit
Surojit
Wages outstanding
Trading Account (Gross Profit)
600
800
20,000
13,000
200
35,380
69,980
69,980
Prepare Profit and Loss Account and Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2007 and a Balance Sheet as at that date after taking into consideration the following:
- Outstanding expenses: Salaries Rs. 350;
- Insurance was prepaid to the extent of Rs. 200;
- Depreciate Furniture @ 4% p.a.
- Provision for doubtful debts to be maintained at 3% of Debtors;
- Interest on capital to be allowed @ 5%
- Surojit was to receive a salary of Rs. 250 per month.
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars
Amount
Particulars
Amount
To Depreciation on Furniture
To Salaries 13,250
Add: Outstanding Salaries 350
To Insurance 1,900
Less: Prepaid 200
To B/d 100
Add: Provision for B/d (New) 300
To Net Profit
250
13,600
1,700
400
20,830
By Gross Profit
By Rent Received
By Provision for d/d (old)
35,380
600
800
36,780
36,780
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars
Amount (Dr)
Particulars
Amount (Cr)
To Interest on Capital:
Abhijit = 20,000 x 5%
Surojit = 13,000 x 5%
To Salaries:
Surojit = 250 x 12
To Share of Profit:
Abhijit = 16,180 x 3/5
Surojit = 16,180 x 2/5
1,000
650
3,000
9,708
6,472
By Net Profit
20,830
20,830
20,830
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars
Abhijit
Surojit
Particulars
Abhijit
Surojit
To Drawings
To Balance c/d
1,200
29,508
800
22,322
By Balance b/d
By Interest on Capital
By Partner’s Salaries
By P/L Appropriation A/c
20,000
1,000
-
9,708
13,000
650
3,000
6,472
30,708
23,122
30,708
23,122
Balance Sheet
Liabilities
Amount
Assets
Amount
Outstanding salaries
Outstanding wages
Capital Accounts:
Abhijit = 29,508
Surojit = 22,322
350
200
51,830
Furniture 6,250
Less: Depreciation @ 4% 250
Land & Building
Cash at bank
Sundry Debtors 10,000
Less Provision for d/d @ 3% 300
Insurance Prepaid
Closing Stock
6,000
21,000
7,900
9,700
200
7,580
52,380
52,380
[A.H.S.E.C. - 2001]. Following is the Trial Balance of Bora Brothers as on 31st March, 2007.
Debit
Rs.
Credit
Rs.
Plant & Machinery
Salaries
Freight on Sales
Building
Goodwill
Furniture
Sundry Debtors
Bad Debts
Cash at Bank
Investment
Cash in hand
Establishment
Stock
Environment Protection Expenses
Drawings :
Ramen Bora 5,000
Pradip Bora 3,000
Publicity
35,000
15,850
2,140
54,000
15,000
10,000
48,200
1,400
1,200
10,000
170
13,000
10,000
5,500
8,000
5,000
Capital Account :
Ramen Bora
Pradip Bora
Trading Account (Gross Profit)
Creditors
Bank Loan
Sundry Receipts
Commission
Outstanding Wages
Provision for Doubtful Debts.
50,000
30,000
85,700
44,560
21,000
1,000
1,000
200
1,000
2,34,460
2,34,460
Prepare the Profit and Loss Account and the Profit and Loss Appropriation Account of the firm for the year ended 31.3.2000 and Balance Sheet as at that date after taking into consideration of the following:
- Outstanding salary Rs. 500;
- Prepaid publicity Rs. 500;
- Depreciate plant and machinery @ 10% p.a.
- Commission received in advance Rs. 200;
- Provide for doubtful debts @ 5% on sundry debtors;
- Allow interest on partner capitals @ 5% p.a.
[2001]
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars
Amount
Particulars
Amount
To Depreciation on P/M
To Salaries 15,850
Add: Outstanding Salaries 500
To Freight on sales
To B/d 1,400
Add: Provision for B/d (New) 2,410
3,810
Less: Old Provision 1,000
To Establishment
To Environment P/Expenses
To Publicity 5,000
Less: Prepaid 500
To Net Profit
3,500
16,350
2,140
2,810
13,000
5,500
4,500
39,700
By Gross Profit
By Sundry receipts
By Commission 1,000
Less: Advance 200
85,700
1,000
800
88,500
88,500
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars
Amount (Dr)
Particulars
Amount (Cr)
To Interest on Capital:
Ramen Bora = 50,000 x 5%
Pradip Bora = 30,000 x 5%
To Share of Profit:
Ramen Bora = 35,700 x 1/2
Pradip Bora = 35,700 x 1/2
2,500
1,500
17,850
17,850
By Net Profit
39,700
39,700
39,700
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars
Ramen Bora
Pradip Bora
Particulars
Ramen Bora
Pradip Bora
To Drawings
To Balance c/d
5,000
65,350
3,000
46,350
By Balance b/d
By Interest on Capital
By P/L Appropriation A/c
50,000
2,500
17,850
30,000
1,500
17,850
70,350
49,350
70,350
49,350
Balance Sheet
Liabilities
Amount
Assets
Amount
Outstanding salaries
Creditors
Bank Loan
Commission received in advance
Outstanding wages
Capital Accounts:
Ramen Bora
Pradip Bora
500
44,560
21,000
200
800
65,350
46,350
Plant & Machinery 35,000
Less: Depreciation @ 10% 3,500
Land & Building
Goodwill
Furniture
Sundry Debtors 48,200
Less Provision for d/d @ 5% 2,410
Cash at bank
Investment
Cash in hand
Closing Stock
Prepaid Publicity
31,500
54,000
15,000
10,000
45,790
1,200
10,000
770
10,000
500
1,78,760
1,78,760
[A.H.S.E.C. – 2002]. Saurav and Gaurav are partners in a firm sharing Profit and Loss equally. The Trial Balance of the firm as on 31st March, 2001 was as follows:
Trial Balance
Debit
Rs.
Credit
Rs.
Sundry Debtors
Furniture
Land & Building
Salaries
Insurance
Bad debts
Cash at Bank
Discount
Bank charges
Carriage Outward
Drawings :
Saurav
Gaurav
10,000
16,000
21,000
13,200
2,000
200
15,000
580
420
570
4,000
2,500
Trading Account
(Gross Profit)
Rent received
Provision for bad debts
Outstanding wages
Sundry Creditors
Bills Payable
Commission
Sundry receipts
Capital :
Saurav
Gaurav
35,620
600
800
200
10,000
2,000
250
1,000
20,000
15,000
85,470
85,470
Prepare Profit and Loss Account and Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2001 and a Balance Sheet as at that date after taking into consideration the followings:
- Outstanding Salary Rs. 300;
- Prepaid Insurance Rs. 200;
- Depreciate furniture 10%, Land & Building 10%;
- Provision for Doubtful Debts to be maintained at 10% of Debtors.
- Saurav was to receive a Salary of Rs. 300 per month.
[2002]
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars
Amount
Particulars
Amount
To B/d 200
Add: Provision for B/d (New) 1,000
1,200
Less: Old Provision 800
To Depreciation on Furniture
To Depreciation on Land & Building
To Salaries 13,200
Add: Outstanding Salaries 300
To Insurance 2,000
Less: Prepaid 200
To Discount
To Bank Charges
To Carriage outward
To Net Profit
400
1,600
2,100
13,500
1,800
580
420
570
16,500
By Gross Profit
By Rent Received
By Commission
By Sundry Received
35,620
600
250
1,000
37,470
37,470
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars
Amount (Dr)
Particulars
Amount (Cr)
To Salaries 300 x 12
To Share of Profit:
Saurav
Gaurav
3,600
6,450
6,450
By Net Profit
16,500
16,500
16,500
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars
Saurav
Gaurav
Particulars
Saurav
Gaurav
To Drawings
To Balance c/d
4,000
26,050
2,500
18,950
By Balance b/d
By Salaries
By P/L Appropriation A/c
20,000
3,600
6,450
15,000
-
6,450
30,050
21,450
30,050
21,450
Balance Sheet
Liabilities
Amount
Assets
Amount
Outstanding salaries
Outstanding wages
Sundry Creditors
Bills Payable
Capital Accounts:
Saurav
Gaurav
300
200
10,000
2,000
26,050
18,950
Sundry Debtors 10,000
Less Provision for d/d @ 10% 1,000
Furniture 16,000
Less: Depreciation @ 10% 1,600
Land & Building 21,000
Less: Depreciation @ 10% 2,100
Insurance Prepaid
Cash at Bank
9,000
14,400
18,900
200
15,000
57,500
57,500
[A.H.S.E.C. - 2003]. Following is the Trial Balance of Jadu and Madhu as on 31st March, 2002:
Debit
Rs.
Credit
Rs.
Machinery
Furniture
Copy Right
Building
Salaries
Taxes
General Expenses
Bills Receivable
Debtors
Charity
Investment
Bank Balance
Cash in hand
Drawings :
Jadu
Madhu
Closing Stock
3,00,000
8,000
10,000
1,35,000
16,000
800
1,000
1,800
42,800
1,400
30,000
15,000
600
12,000
8,000
20,000
Capital :
Jadu
Madhu
Reserve Fund
Outstanding Wages
Bad Debts Provision
Bills Payable
Sundry Creditors
Trading Account (Gross Profit)
Profit from Joint Venture
Profit from Branch
2,40,000
1,60,000
19,000
400
1,400
42,400
13,200
1,24,600
1,000
400
6,02,400
6,02,400
Prepare Profit and Loss Account and Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2002 and also a Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration the following adjustments:
- Partners are entitled to interest of Capital at 5% p.a.
- Transfer 10% of Net Profit to Reserve Fund.
- Bad Debts provision has to be increased to 5% on Debtors.
- Interest on Investment accrued Rs. 500.
- Depreciate Machinery @10%
[2003]
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars
Amount
Particulars
Amount
To Depreciation on Machinery
To Salaries
To Taxes
To General Expenses
To Provision for b/d (New) 2,140
Less: Provision for b/d (old) 1,400
To Charity
To Net Profit
30,000
16,000
800
1,000
740
1,400
76,560
By Gross Profit
By Profit from Joint Venture
By Profit for Branch
By Interest on Investment
1,24,600
1,000
400
500
1,26,500
1,26,500
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars
Amount (Dr)
Particulars
Amount (Cr)
To Interest on Capital:
Jadu = 2,40,000 x 5%
Madhu = 1,60,000 x 5%
To Transfer to Reserve (76,560 x 10%)
To Share of Profit:
Jadu = 48,904 x 1/2
Madhu = 48,904 x 1/2
12,000
8,000
7,656
24,452
24,452
By Net Profit
76,560
76,560
76,560
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars
Jadu
Madhu
Particulars
Jadu
Madhu
To Drawings
To Balance c/d
12,000
2,64,452
8,000
1,84,452
By Balance b/d
By Interest on Capital
By P/L Appropriation A/c
2,40,000
12,000
24,452
1,60,000
8,000
24,452
2,76,452
1,92,452
2,76,452
1,92,452
Balance Sheet
Liabilities
Amount
Assets
Amount
Reserve Fund 19,000
Add: Transfer to Reserve 7,656
Outstanding wages
Bills Payable
Sundry Creditors
Capital Accounts:
Jadu
Madhu
26,656
400
42,400
13,200
2,64,452
1,84,452
Machinery 3,00,000
Less: Depreciation @ 10% 30,000
Furniture
Copy Right
Building
Bills Receivable
Sundry Debtors 42,800
Less Provision for b/d @ 5% 2,140
Bank balance
Cash in hand
Investment 30,000
Add: Accrued 500
Closing Stock
2,70,000
8,000
10,000
1,35,000
1,800
40,660
15,000
600
30,500
20,000
5,31,560
5,31,560
[A.H.S.E.C. – 2004]. Kamal and Bimal are partners in a partnership firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1 respectively. The Trial Balance of the firm as on 31st March, 2003 was as follows:
Debit
Rs.
Credit
Rs.
Furniture
Land & Buildings
Drawings :
Kamal
Bimal
Closing Stock
Insurance
Salaries
Sundry Debtors
Cash at Bank
Discount
16,000
20,000
1,500
1,000
8,500
2,000
12,500
10,000
8,200
2,000
Capital :
Kamal
Bimal
Trading Account (Gross Profit)
Bad Debts Provision
Creditors
Sundry Receipts
20,000
15,000
40,250
300
4,150
2,000
81,700
81,700
Prepare Profit and Loss Account, Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2003 and also a Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration the following adjustments:
- Outstanding salary Rs. 500.
- Provision for bad debts to be created @ 5% on Sundry Debtors.
- The Partners are entitled to interest on capital @ 5% p.a.
- Depreciate land & building @ 10% p.a.
[2004]
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars
Amount
Particulars
Amount
To Depreciation on Building
To Insurance
To Salaries 12,500
Add: Outstanding 500
To Provision for b/d (New) 500
Less: Provision for b/d (old) 300
To Discount
To Net Profit
2,000
2,000
13,000
200
2,000
23,050
By Gross Profit
By Sundry Receipts
40,250
2,000
42,550
42,250
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars
Amount (Dr)
Particulars
Amount (Cr)
To Interest on Capital:
Kamal = 20,000 x 5%
Bimal = 15,000 x 5%
To Share of Profit:
Kamal = 21,300 x 2/3
Bimal = 21,300 x 1/3
1,000
750
14,200
7,100
By Net Profit
23,050
23,050
23,050
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars
Kamal
Bimal
Particulars
Kamal
Bimal
To Drawings
To Balance c/d
1,500
33,700
1,000
21,850
By Balance b/d
By Interest on Capital
By P/L Appropriation A/c
20,000
1,000
14,200
15,000
750
7,100
35,200
22,850
35,200
22,850
Balance Sheet
Liabilities
Amount
Assets
Amount
Outstanding wages
Sundry Creditors
Capital Accounts:
Kamal
Bimal
500
4,150
33,700
21,850
Furniture
L/B 20,000
Less: Depreciation @ 10% 2,000
Sundry Debtors 10,000
Less Provision for b/d @ 5% 500
Cash at Bank
Closing Stock
16,000
18,000
9,500
8,200
8,500
60,200
60,200
[A.H.S.E.C. – 2005]. Amal and Bimal are partners of a firm. The Trial Balance of the firm as on 31st March, 2004 was as follows:
Trial Balance
Debit
Rs.
Credit
Rs.
Plant & Machinery
Goodwill
Sundry Debtors
Stock on 31st March 2004
Salaries
Depreciation On Plant & Machinery
Books and Stationary
Establishment
Cash in Hand
Investment
Drawings :
Amal 4,000
Bimal 2,000
50,000
5,000
31,000
20,000
7,000
5,000
1,000
2,000
1,000
10,000
6,000
Capital :
Amal 40,000
Bimal 30,000
Sundry Creditors
Commission
Sundry Receipts
Outstanding Wages
Interest on Investment
Trading Account (Gross Profit)
Bank Overdraft
70,000
10,000
3,000
200
600
200
50,000
4,000
1,38,000
1,38,000
Additional Information:
- Write off Rs. 1000 as Bad Debt and provide a 5% Reserve on remaining Debtors for Doubtful Debts.
- Commission received in advance Rs. 500.
- Transfer 10% of Net profit to General Reserve.
- Allow interest on Capital @ 5% p.a.
From the above Trial Balance and additional information, prepare a Profit and Loss Account and Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the tear ended 31st March, 2004 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.
[2005]
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars
Amount
Particulars
Amount
To B/d 1,000
Add: Provision for b/d (New) 1,500
To Salaries
To Depreciation on P/M
To Book & Stationery
To Establishment
To Net Profit
2,500
7,000
5,000
1,000
2,000
35,400
By Gross Profit
By Commission 3,000
Less: Advance 500
By Sundry Receipts
By Interest on Investment
50,000
2,500
200
200
52,900
52,900
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars
Amount (Dr)
Particulars
Amount (Cr)
To Interest on Capital:
Amal = 40,000 x 5%
Bimal = 30,000 x 5%
To Transfer to Reserve
(35,400 x 10%)
To Share of Profit:
Amal = 14,180
Bimal = 14,180
2,000
1,500
3,540
28,360
By Net Profit
35,400
35,400
35,400
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars
Amal
Bimal
Particulars
Amal
Bimal
To Drawings
To Balance c/d
4,000
52,180
2,000
43,680
By Balance b/d
By Interest on Capital
By P/L Appropriation A/c
40,000
2,000
14,180
30,000
1,500
14,180
56,180
45,680
56,180
45,680
Balance Sheet
Liabilities
Amount
Assets
Amount
Sundry Creditors
Advance Commission
Outstanding wages
Bank Overdraft
Reserve
Capital Accounts:
Amal
Bimal
10,000
500
600
4,000
3,540
52,180
43,680
Plant & Machinery
Goodwill
Sundry Debtors 31,000
Less: B/d 1,000
30,000
Less: Provision for b/d @ 5% 1,500
Cash in hand
Investment
Stock
50,000
5,000
28,500
1,000
10,000
20,000
1,14,500
1,14,500
[A.H.S.E.C. – 2006]. Shiva and Dhruba are partners in a firm. The Trial Balance of the firm as on 31st March, 2005 was as follows:
Trial Balance
Debit
Rs.
Credit
Rs.
Machinery
Goodwill
Patent
Sundry Debtors
Cash in hand
Closing Stock on 31.3.05
Investments
Depreciation on Machinery
Establishment
Carriage Outward
Taxes
Telephone Charge
Conveyance
Drawings :
Shiba 5,000
Dhruba 4,000
Salaries
Bank Charges
54,000
10,000
20,000
21,000
1,000
25,000
10,000
6,000
10,000
1,000
500
3,600
800
9,000
8,000
100
Capital :
Shiba 50,000
Dhruba 40,000
Sundry Creditors
Interest on Investment
Sundry Receipts
Bills payable
Bank Overdraft
Outstanding wages
Trading Account (Gross profit)
Discount
90,000
5,000
400
200
2,000
10,000
500
71,000
900
1,80,000
1,80,000
Prepare a Profit and Loss Account and Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2005 and also a Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration the following adjustments:
- Write of Rs. 1,000 as Bad Debt and provide a 5% Provision on Sundry Debtors for Doubtful Debts.
- Interest on investment Accrued Rs. 600.
- Interest on Partner’s Capital is allowed @ 5% p.a.
- Create a General Reserve by taking Rs. 5,000 out of Profit.
[2006]
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars
Amount
Particulars
Amount
To B/d 1,000
Add: Provision for b/d (New) 1,000
To Depreciation on Machinery
To Establishment
To Carriage outward
To Taxes
To Telephone charge
To Conveyance
To Salaries
To Bank charges
To Net Profit
2,000
6,000
10,000
1,000
500
3,600
800
8,000
100
41,100
By Gross Profit
By Interest on Investment 400
Add: Accrued 600
By Sundry Receipts
By Discount
71,000
1,000
200
900
73,100
73,100
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars
Amount (Dr)
Particulars
Amount (Cr)
To Interest on Capital:
Shiba = 50,000 x 5%
Dhruba = 40,000 x 5%
To Transfer to Reserve
To Share of Profit:
Shiba
Dhruba
2,500
2,000
5,000
15,800
15,800
By Net Profit
41,100
41,100
41,100
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars
Shiba
Dhruba
Particulars
Shiba
Dhruba
To Drawings
To Balance c/d
5,000
63,300
4,000
53,800
By Balance b/d
By Interest on Capital
By P/L Appropriation A/c
50,000
2,500
15,800
40,000
2,000
15,800
68,300
57,800
68,300
57,800
Balance Sheet
Liabilities
Amount
Assets
Amount
Sundry Creditors
Bills Payable
Bank Overdraft
Outstanding wages
Reserve
Capital Accounts:
Shiba
Dhruba
5,000
2,000
10,000
500
5,000
63,300
53,800
Machinery
Goodwill
Patent
Sundry Debtors 21,000
Less: B/d 1,000
20,000
Less: Provision for b/d @ 5% 1,000
Cash in hand
Investment 10,000
Add: Interest 600
Closing Stock
54,000
10,000
20,000
19,000
1,000
10,600
25,000
1,39,600
1,39,600
PREPARED BY The Treasure Notes
[A.H.S.E.C. – 2000]. Abhijit and Surojit are partners in a firm sharing Profit and Loss in the ratio of 3:2 respectively. The Trial Balance of the firm as on 31st March, 2007 was as follows:
Trial Balance
Debit | Rs. | Credit | Rs. |
Furniture Land & Building Drawings : Abhijit Surojit Cash at Bank Sundry Debtors Salaries Insurance Bad Debts Closing Stock | 6,250 21,000 1,200 800 7,900 10,000 13,250 1,900 100 7,580 | Rent Received Provision for doubtful debts Capital Accounts : Abhijit Surojit Wages outstanding Trading Account (Gross Profit) | 600 800 20,000 13,000 200 35,380 |
69,980 | 69,980 |
Prepare Profit and Loss Account and Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2007 and a Balance Sheet as at that date after taking into consideration the following:
- Outstanding expenses: Salaries Rs. 350;
- Insurance was prepaid to the extent of Rs. 200;
- Depreciate Furniture @ 4% p.a.
- Provision for doubtful debts to be maintained at 3% of Debtors;
- Interest on capital to be allowed @ 5%
- Surojit was to receive a salary of Rs. 250 per month.
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
To Depreciation on Furniture To Salaries 13,250 Add: Outstanding Salaries 350 To Insurance 1,900 Less: Prepaid 200 To B/d 100 Add: Provision for B/d (New) 300 To Net Profit | 250 13,600 1,700 400 20,830 | By Gross Profit By Rent Received By Provision for d/d (old) | 35,380 600 800 |
36,780 | 36,780 |
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars | Amount (Dr) | Particulars | Amount (Cr) |
To Interest on Capital: Abhijit = 20,000 x 5% Surojit = 13,000 x 5% To Salaries: Surojit = 250 x 12 To Share of Profit: Abhijit = 16,180 x 3/5 Surojit = 16,180 x 2/5 | 1,000 650 3,000 9,708 6,472 | By Net Profit | 20,830 |
20,830 | 20,830 |
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars | Abhijit | Surojit | Particulars | Abhijit | Surojit |
To Drawings To Balance c/d | 1,200 29,508 | 800 22,322 | By Balance b/d By Interest on Capital By Partner’s Salaries By P/L Appropriation A/c | 20,000 1,000 - 9,708 | 13,000 650 3,000 6,472 |
30,708 | 23,122 | 30,708 | 23,122 |
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Outstanding salaries Outstanding wages Capital Accounts: Abhijit = 29,508 Surojit = 22,322 | 350 200 51,830 | Furniture 6,250 Less: Depreciation @ 4% 250 Land & Building Cash at bank Sundry Debtors 10,000 Less Provision for d/d @ 3% 300 Insurance Prepaid Closing Stock | 6,000 21,000 7,900 9,700 200 7,580 |
52,380 | 52,380 |
[A.H.S.E.C. - 2001]. Following is the Trial Balance of Bora Brothers as on 31st March, 2007.
Debit | Rs. | Credit | Rs. |
Plant & Machinery Salaries Freight on Sales Building Goodwill Furniture Sundry Debtors Bad Debts Cash at Bank Investment Cash in hand Establishment Stock Environment Protection Expenses Drawings : Ramen Bora 5,000 Pradip Bora 3,000 Publicity | 35,000 15,850 2,140 54,000 15,000 10,000 48,200 1,400 1,200 10,000 170 13,000 10,000 5,500 8,000 5,000 | Capital Account : Ramen Bora Pradip Bora Trading Account (Gross Profit) Creditors Bank Loan Sundry Receipts Commission Outstanding Wages Provision for Doubtful Debts. | 50,000 30,000 85,700 44,560 21,000 1,000 1,000 200 1,000 |
2,34,460 | 2,34,460 |
Prepare the Profit and Loss Account and the Profit and Loss Appropriation Account of the firm for the year ended 31.3.2000 and Balance Sheet as at that date after taking into consideration of the following:
- Outstanding salary Rs. 500;
- Prepaid publicity Rs. 500;
- Depreciate plant and machinery @ 10% p.a.
- Commission received in advance Rs. 200;
- Provide for doubtful debts @ 5% on sundry debtors;
- Allow interest on partner capitals @ 5% p.a.
[2001]
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
To Depreciation on P/M To Salaries 15,850 Add: Outstanding Salaries 500 To Freight on sales To B/d 1,400 Add: Provision for B/d (New) 2,410 3,810 Less: Old Provision 1,000 To Establishment To Environment P/Expenses To Publicity 5,000 Less: Prepaid 500 To Net Profit | 3,500 16,350 2,140 2,810 13,000 5,500 4,500 39,700 | By Gross Profit By Sundry receipts By Commission 1,000 Less: Advance 200 | 85,700 1,000 800 |
88,500 | 88,500 |
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars | Amount (Dr) | Particulars | Amount (Cr) |
To Interest on Capital: Ramen Bora = 50,000 x 5% Pradip Bora = 30,000 x 5% To Share of Profit: Ramen Bora = 35,700 x 1/2 Pradip Bora = 35,700 x 1/2 | 2,500 1,500 17,850 17,850 | By Net Profit | 39,700 |
39,700 | 39,700 |
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars | Ramen Bora | Pradip Bora | Particulars | Ramen Bora | Pradip Bora |
To Drawings To Balance c/d | 5,000 65,350 | 3,000 46,350 | By Balance b/d By Interest on Capital By P/L Appropriation A/c | 50,000 2,500 17,850 | 30,000 1,500 17,850 |
70,350 | 49,350 | 70,350 | 49,350 |
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Outstanding salaries Creditors Bank Loan Commission received in advance Outstanding wages Capital Accounts: Ramen Bora Pradip Bora | 500 44,560 21,000 200 800 65,350 46,350 | Plant & Machinery 35,000 Less: Depreciation @ 10% 3,500 Land & Building Goodwill Furniture Sundry Debtors 48,200 Less Provision for d/d @ 5% 2,410 Cash at bank Investment Cash in hand Closing Stock Prepaid Publicity | 31,500 54,000 15,000 10,000 45,790 1,200 10,000 770 10,000 500 |
1,78,760 | 1,78,760 |
[A.H.S.E.C. – 2002]. Saurav and Gaurav are partners in a firm sharing Profit and Loss equally. The Trial Balance of the firm as on 31st March, 2001 was as follows:
Trial Balance
Debit | Rs. | Credit | Rs. |
Sundry Debtors Furniture Land & Building Salaries Insurance Bad debts Cash at Bank Discount Bank charges Carriage Outward Drawings : Saurav Gaurav | 10,000 16,000 21,000 13,200 2,000 200 15,000 580 420 570 4,000 2,500 | Trading Account (Gross Profit) Rent received Provision for bad debts Outstanding wages Sundry Creditors Bills Payable Commission Sundry receipts Capital : Saurav Gaurav | 35,620 600 800 200 10,000 2,000 250 1,000 20,000 15,000 |
85,470 | 85,470 |
Prepare Profit and Loss Account and Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2001 and a Balance Sheet as at that date after taking into consideration the followings:
- Outstanding Salary Rs. 300;
- Prepaid Insurance Rs. 200;
- Depreciate furniture 10%, Land & Building 10%;
- Provision for Doubtful Debts to be maintained at 10% of Debtors.
- Saurav was to receive a Salary of Rs. 300 per month.
[2002]
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
To B/d 200 Add: Provision for B/d (New) 1,000 1,200 Less: Old Provision 800 To Depreciation on Furniture To Depreciation on Land & Building To Salaries 13,200 Add: Outstanding Salaries 300 To Insurance 2,000 Less: Prepaid 200 To Discount To Bank Charges To Carriage outward To Net Profit | 400 1,600 2,100 13,500 1,800 580 420 570 16,500 | By Gross Profit By Rent Received By Commission By Sundry Received | 35,620 600 250 1,000 |
37,470 | 37,470 |
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars | Amount (Dr) | Particulars | Amount (Cr) |
To Salaries 300 x 12 To Share of Profit: Saurav Gaurav | 3,600 6,450 6,450 | By Net Profit | 16,500 |
16,500 | 16,500 |
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars | Saurav | Gaurav | Particulars | Saurav | Gaurav |
To Drawings To Balance c/d | 4,000 26,050 | 2,500 18,950 | By Balance b/d By Salaries By P/L Appropriation A/c | 20,000 3,600 6,450 | 15,000 - 6,450 |
30,050 | 21,450 | 30,050 | 21,450 |
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Outstanding salaries Outstanding wages Sundry Creditors Bills Payable Capital Accounts: Saurav Gaurav | 300 200 10,000 2,000 26,050 18,950 | Sundry Debtors 10,000 Less Provision for d/d @ 10% 1,000 Furniture 16,000 Less: Depreciation @ 10% 1,600 Land & Building 21,000 Less: Depreciation @ 10% 2,100 Insurance Prepaid Cash at Bank | 9,000 14,400 18,900 200 15,000 |
57,500 | 57,500 |
[A.H.S.E.C. - 2003]. Following is the Trial Balance of Jadu and Madhu as on 31st March, 2002:
Debit | Rs. | Credit | Rs. |
Machinery Furniture Copy Right Building Salaries Taxes General Expenses Bills Receivable Debtors Charity Investment Bank Balance Cash in hand Drawings : Jadu Madhu Closing Stock | 3,00,000 8,000 10,000 1,35,000 16,000 800 1,000 1,800 42,800 1,400 30,000 15,000 600 12,000 8,000 20,000 | Capital : Jadu Madhu Reserve Fund Outstanding Wages Bad Debts Provision Bills Payable Sundry Creditors Trading Account (Gross Profit) Profit from Joint Venture Profit from Branch | 2,40,000 1,60,000 19,000 400 1,400 42,400 13,200 1,24,600 1,000 400 |
6,02,400 | 6,02,400 |
Prepare Profit and Loss Account and Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2002 and also a Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration the following adjustments:
- Partners are entitled to interest of Capital at 5% p.a.
- Transfer 10% of Net Profit to Reserve Fund.
- Bad Debts provision has to be increased to 5% on Debtors.
- Interest on Investment accrued Rs. 500.
- Depreciate Machinery @10%
[2003]
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
To Depreciation on Machinery To Salaries To Taxes To General Expenses To Provision for b/d (New) 2,140 Less: Provision for b/d (old) 1,400 To Charity To Net Profit | 30,000 16,000 800 1,000 740 1,400 76,560 | By Gross Profit By Profit from Joint Venture By Profit for Branch By Interest on Investment | 1,24,600 1,000 400 500 |
1,26,500 | 1,26,500 |
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars | Amount (Dr) | Particulars | Amount (Cr) |
To Interest on Capital: Jadu = 2,40,000 x 5% Madhu = 1,60,000 x 5% To Transfer to Reserve (76,560 x 10%) To Share of Profit: Jadu = 48,904 x 1/2 Madhu = 48,904 x 1/2 | 12,000 8,000 7,656 24,452 24,452 | By Net Profit | 76,560 |
76,560 | 76,560 |
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars | Jadu | Madhu | Particulars | Jadu | Madhu |
To Drawings To Balance c/d | 12,000 2,64,452 | 8,000 1,84,452 | By Balance b/d By Interest on Capital By P/L Appropriation A/c | 2,40,000 12,000 24,452 | 1,60,000 8,000 24,452 |
2,76,452 | 1,92,452 | 2,76,452 | 1,92,452 |
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Reserve Fund 19,000 Add: Transfer to Reserve 7,656 Outstanding wages Bills Payable Sundry Creditors Capital Accounts: Jadu Madhu | 26,656 400 42,400 13,200 2,64,452 1,84,452 | Machinery 3,00,000 Less: Depreciation @ 10% 30,000 Furniture Copy Right Building Bills Receivable Sundry Debtors 42,800 Less Provision for b/d @ 5% 2,140 Bank balance Cash in hand Investment 30,000 Add: Accrued 500 Closing Stock | 2,70,000 8,000 10,000 1,35,000 1,800 40,660 15,000 600 30,500 20,000 |
5,31,560 | 5,31,560 |
[A.H.S.E.C. – 2004]. Kamal and Bimal are partners in a partnership firm sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 2:1 respectively. The Trial Balance of the firm as on 31st March, 2003 was as follows:
Debit | Rs. | Credit | Rs. |
Furniture Land & Buildings Drawings : Kamal Bimal Closing Stock Insurance Salaries Sundry Debtors Cash at Bank Discount | 16,000 20,000 1,500 1,000 8,500 2,000 12,500 10,000 8,200 2,000 | Capital : Kamal Bimal Trading Account (Gross Profit) Bad Debts Provision Creditors Sundry Receipts | 20,000 15,000 40,250 300 4,150 2,000 |
81,700 | 81,700 |
Prepare Profit and Loss Account, Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2003 and also a Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration the following adjustments:
- Outstanding salary Rs. 500.
- Provision for bad debts to be created @ 5% on Sundry Debtors.
- The Partners are entitled to interest on capital @ 5% p.a.
- Depreciate land & building @ 10% p.a.
[2004]
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
To Depreciation on Building To Insurance To Salaries 12,500 Add: Outstanding 500 To Provision for b/d (New) 500 Less: Provision for b/d (old) 300 To Discount To Net Profit | 2,000 2,000 13,000 200 2,000 23,050 | By Gross Profit By Sundry Receipts | 40,250 2,000 |
42,550 | 42,250 |
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars | Amount (Dr) | Particulars | Amount (Cr) |
To Interest on Capital: Kamal = 20,000 x 5% Bimal = 15,000 x 5% To Share of Profit: Kamal = 21,300 x 2/3 Bimal = 21,300 x 1/3 | 1,000 750 14,200 7,100 | By Net Profit | 23,050 |
23,050 | 23,050 |
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars | Kamal | Bimal | Particulars | Kamal | Bimal |
To Drawings To Balance c/d | 1,500 33,700 | 1,000 21,850 | By Balance b/d By Interest on Capital By P/L Appropriation A/c | 20,000 1,000 14,200 | 15,000 750 7,100 |
35,200 | 22,850 | 35,200 | 22,850 |
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Outstanding wages Sundry Creditors Capital Accounts: Kamal Bimal | 500 4,150 33,700 21,850 | Furniture L/B 20,000 Less: Depreciation @ 10% 2,000 Sundry Debtors 10,000 Less Provision for b/d @ 5% 500 Cash at Bank Closing Stock | 16,000 18,000 9,500 8,200 8,500 |
60,200 | 60,200 |
[A.H.S.E.C. – 2005]. Amal and Bimal are partners of a firm. The Trial Balance of the firm as on 31st March, 2004 was as follows:
Trial Balance
Debit | Rs. | Credit | Rs. |
Plant & Machinery Goodwill Sundry Debtors Stock on 31st March 2004 Salaries Depreciation On Plant & Machinery Books and Stationary Establishment Cash in Hand Investment Drawings : Amal 4,000 Bimal 2,000 | 50,000 5,000 31,000 20,000 7,000 5,000 1,000 2,000 1,000 10,000 6,000 | Capital : Amal 40,000 Bimal 30,000 Sundry Creditors Commission Sundry Receipts Outstanding Wages Interest on Investment Trading Account (Gross Profit) Bank Overdraft | 70,000 10,000 3,000 200 600 200 50,000 4,000 |
1,38,000 | 1,38,000 |
Additional Information:
- Write off Rs. 1000 as Bad Debt and provide a 5% Reserve on remaining Debtors for Doubtful Debts.
- Commission received in advance Rs. 500.
- Transfer 10% of Net profit to General Reserve.
- Allow interest on Capital @ 5% p.a.
From the above Trial Balance and additional information, prepare a Profit and Loss Account and Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the tear ended 31st March, 2004 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.
[2005]
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
To B/d 1,000 Add: Provision for b/d (New) 1,500 To Salaries To Depreciation on P/M To Book & Stationery To Establishment To Net Profit | 2,500 7,000 5,000 1,000 2,000 35,400 | By Gross Profit By Commission 3,000 Less: Advance 500 By Sundry Receipts By Interest on Investment | 50,000 2,500 200 200 |
52,900 | 52,900 |
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars | Amount (Dr) | Particulars | Amount (Cr) |
To Interest on Capital: Amal = 40,000 x 5% Bimal = 30,000 x 5% To Transfer to Reserve (35,400 x 10%) To Share of Profit: Amal = 14,180 Bimal = 14,180 | 2,000 1,500 3,540 28,360 | By Net Profit | 35,400 |
35,400 | 35,400 |
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars | Amal | Bimal | Particulars | Amal | Bimal |
To Drawings To Balance c/d | 4,000 52,180 | 2,000 43,680 | By Balance b/d By Interest on Capital By P/L Appropriation A/c | 40,000 2,000 14,180 | 30,000 1,500 14,180 |
56,180 | 45,680 | 56,180 | 45,680 |
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Sundry Creditors Advance Commission Outstanding wages Bank Overdraft Reserve Capital Accounts: Amal Bimal | 10,000 500 600 4,000 3,540 52,180 43,680 | Plant & Machinery Goodwill Sundry Debtors 31,000 Less: B/d 1,000 30,000 Less: Provision for b/d @ 5% 1,500 Cash in hand Investment Stock | 50,000 5,000 28,500 1,000 10,000 20,000 |
1,14,500 | 1,14,500 |
[A.H.S.E.C. – 2006]. Shiva and Dhruba are partners in a firm. The Trial Balance of the firm as on 31st March, 2005 was as follows:
Trial Balance
Debit | Rs. | Credit | Rs. |
Machinery Goodwill Patent Sundry Debtors Cash in hand Closing Stock on 31.3.05 Investments Depreciation on Machinery Establishment Carriage Outward Taxes Telephone Charge Conveyance Drawings : Shiba 5,000 Dhruba 4,000 Salaries Bank Charges | 54,000 10,000 20,000 21,000 1,000 25,000 10,000 6,000 10,000 1,000 500 3,600 800 9,000 8,000 100 | Capital : Shiba 50,000 Dhruba 40,000 Sundry Creditors Interest on Investment Sundry Receipts Bills payable Bank Overdraft Outstanding wages Trading Account (Gross profit) Discount | 90,000 5,000 400 200 2,000 10,000 500 71,000 900 |
1,80,000 | 1,80,000 |
Prepare a Profit and Loss Account and Profit and Loss Appropriation Account for the year ended 31st March, 2005 and also a Balance Sheet as on that date after taking into consideration the following adjustments:
- Write of Rs. 1,000 as Bad Debt and provide a 5% Provision on Sundry Debtors for Doubtful Debts.
- Interest on investment Accrued Rs. 600.
- Interest on Partner’s Capital is allowed @ 5% p.a.
- Create a General Reserve by taking Rs. 5,000 out of Profit.
[2006]
Profit & Loss A/c
Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
To B/d 1,000 Add: Provision for b/d (New) 1,000 To Depreciation on Machinery To Establishment To Carriage outward To Taxes To Telephone charge To Conveyance To Salaries To Bank charges To Net Profit | 2,000 6,000 10,000 1,000 500 3,600 800 8,000 100 41,100 | By Gross Profit By Interest on Investment 400 Add: Accrued 600 By Sundry Receipts By Discount | 71,000 1,000 200 900 |
73,100 | 73,100 |
Profit & Loss Appropriation A/c
Particulars | Amount (Dr) | Particulars | Amount (Cr) |
To Interest on Capital: Shiba = 50,000 x 5% Dhruba = 40,000 x 5% To Transfer to Reserve To Share of Profit: Shiba Dhruba | 2,500 2,000 5,000 15,800 15,800 | By Net Profit | 41,100 |
41,100 | 41,100 |
Partner’s Capital A/c
Particulars | Shiba | Dhruba | Particulars | Shiba | Dhruba |
To Drawings To Balance c/d | 5,000 63,300 | 4,000 53,800 | By Balance b/d By Interest on Capital By P/L Appropriation A/c | 50,000 2,500 15,800 | 40,000 2,000 15,800 |
68,300 | 57,800 | 68,300 | 57,800 |
Balance Sheet
Liabilities | Amount | Assets | Amount |
Sundry Creditors Bills Payable Bank Overdraft Outstanding wages Reserve Capital Accounts: Shiba Dhruba | 5,000 2,000 10,000 500 5,000 63,300 53,800 | Machinery Goodwill Patent Sundry Debtors 21,000 Less: B/d 1,000 20,000 Less: Provision for b/d @ 5% 1,000 Cash in hand Investment 10,000 Add: Interest 600 Closing Stock | 54,000 10,000 20,000 19,000 1,000 10,600 25,000 |
1,39,600 | 1,39,600 |